All Diseases and Conditions

We are pleased to bring you our refreshed mobile-friendly health information. For each health topic, you’ll find a “Basics” version, which provides essential facts, and an “In-Depth” version, which provides more details.

A - Diseases & Conditions

Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that affects most people at some point. It causes spots, oily skin and sometimes skin that's hot or painful to touch.

ADHD

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder causing inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects daily life and is managed through therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes for better focus and symptom control.

B - Diseases & Conditions

Bell's palsy

Bell's palsy is a temporary facial paralysis that typically impacts one side of the face. Steroid treatment can be effective, and most individuals recover within six months.

C - Diseases & Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) happens when the arteries that supply blood to the heart get blocked or narrowed by plaque buildup, leading to heart problems. It can be caused by high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, or diabetes, and if untreated, it can lead to heart attack or heart failure.

D - Diseases & Conditions

Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin production or utilization. Types include type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and others, each with distinct causes and management. Effective control involves lifestyle changes, medication, and regular monitoring to prevent complications.

F - Diseases & Conditions

Flu - Cold and Influenza

The common cold is mild, while the flu can cause severe complications. Both are managed with symptom relief, antivirals for flu, and preventive measures like hygiene and vaccination.

G - Diseases & Conditions

Gallbladder Cancer

Gallbladder cancer is rare. Symptoms include pain and jaundice. Risk factors: gallstones, obesity. Diagnosis is via imaging and biopsies. Treatments: surgery, chemo.

P - Diseases & Conditions

Pediatric Constipation

Pediatric constipation and colic cause discomfort in babies, with constipation leading to hard stools and abdominal pain and colic causing excessive crying due to gas or immature digestion. Relief includes dietary changes, soothing techniques, and pediatric consultation for persistent issues.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

PCOS is a hormonal disorder in women causing irregular periods, weight gain, and health risks like diabetes. Treatment includes lifestyle changes and medications.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

PTSD is a mental health disorder triggered by trauma, causing symptoms like flashbacks, avoidance, and heightened anxiety. Therapy and medication are common treatments

R - Diseases & Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease causing joint pain, swelling, and damage. Early treatment with medications and lifestyle changes is vital for managing symptoms and improving quality of life.

S - Diseases & Conditions

Stroke

Stroke is a medical emergency caused by blocked or ruptured brain blood vessels. Symptoms include drooping face, weak arms, and slurred speech (FAST). Immediate treatment is crucial to prevent severe complications.

T - Diseases & Conditions

Thalassemia

Thalassemia is a genetic disorder causing defective hemoglobin production and anemia, managed with transfusions, chelation therapy, or stem cell transplantation. Hematologists are key in diagnosis and care, with advances in gene therapy offering hope for cures.